Standard Abbreviations
The following abbreviations (and acronyms) may be used without explanation. Any other should be defined when first introduced in manuscript.
alternating-current - ac
altitude - alt
anno Domini - A.D.
ante meridiem - a.m.
antilogarithm - antilog
aperture ratio 16 - f/16
approximate (in subscript) - approx
arccosecant - arccsc
arccosine - arccos
arccotangent - arccot
arcsecant - arcsec
arcsine - arcsin
arctangent - arctan
argument - erg
audio-frequency - af
average (in subscript) - av
Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer - BCS
body-centered-cubic - bcc
boiling point - bp
Boltzmannis constant - k,kB
calculated (in subscript) - calc
center of mass - c.m.
centimeter-gram-second (system) - cgs
chapter - Chap.
chemically pure - cp
coefficient (in subscript) - coeff
cologarithm - colog
Company - Co.
complex conjugate - c.c.
confer (compare) - cf.
confidence limits - C.L.
constant - const
contact potential difference - cpd
continuous-wave - cw
Corporation - Corp.
cosecant - csc
cosine - cos
cotangent - cot
cubic - cu
curl - Vx
deoxyribose nucleic acid - DNA
determinant - det
deviation - dev
diameter - diam
direct-current - dc
District of Columbia - D.C.
divergence - div
east - E
edition - ed.
elastic (in subscript) - el
electromotive force - emf
electron paramagnetic resonance - EPR
electron spin resonance - ESR
equation - Eq.
equations - Eqs.
error function - erf
error function (complement of) - erfc
estimated standard deviation - e.s.d.
et alii (and others) - et al.
exempli gratia(for example) - e.g.
experiment(al) (in subscript) - expt
exponential - e,exp
face-centered-cubic - fcc
figure - Fig.
figures - Figs.
frequency-modulation - FM
gradient - grad
gram-atom - g-at.
gram-atomic-weight - g.at. wt
Hermitian conjugate - H.c.
hexagonal-close-packed - hcp
high-frequency - hf
hyperbolic cosecant - csch
hyperbolic cosine - cosh
hyperbolic cotangent - coth
hyperbolic secant - sech
hyperbolic sine - sinh
hyperbolic tangent - tanh
hyperSne structure - hfs
ibidem (in the same place) - ibid.
id est (that is) - i.e.
imaginary part - Im
Incorporated - Inc.
inelastic (in subscript) - inel
infrared - ir
inside diameter - i.d.
intermediate frequency - if
International Critical Tables - ICT
laboratory (in subscript) - lab
latitude - lat
limit - lim
linear combination of atomic orbitals - LCAO
logarithm - log
logarithm (natural, base e) - ln
longitudinal-acoustic - LA
longitudinal-optic - LO
magnetomotive force - mmf
maximum - max
melting point - mp
meter-kilogram-second (system) - mks
minimum - min
molecular orbital - MO
north - N
nota bene (mark well) - N.B.
not determined - N.D.
nuclear magnetic resonance - NMR
number - No.
observed (in subscript) - obs
of order less than - o ( )
of the order of - O( )
outside diameter - o.d.
page - p.
pages - pp.
Part - Pt.
post meridiem - p.m.
potential differecce - PD
probable error - pe
quantum chromodynamies - QCD
quantum eleetrodynamies - QED
quad erat demonstrandum (which was to be demonstrated) - Q.E.D.
radio-frequency - rf
random-phase approximation - RPA
real part - Re
reference - Ref. references - Refs.
ribonueleic acid - RNA
room temperature - RT
root-mean-square - rms
secant - sec
section - Sec.
sections - Secs.
Series - Ser.
signum function - sgn
sine - sin
south - S
square - sq
standard temperature and pressure - STP
Supplement - Suppl.
Systeme International - SI
tangent - tan
theory, theoretical (in subscript) - theor
total (in subscript) - tot
trace - tr,Tr
transverse-acoustic - TA
transverse-electric - TE
transverse-electromagnetic - TEM
transverse-magnetic - TM
transverse-optic - TO
ultrahigh-frequency - uhf
ultraviolet - uv
valence band - VB
versus - vs
videlicet (that is to say, namely) - viz.
Volume - Vol.
Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin - WKB
west - W







